Introduction

Mexico City is a true cultural mecca. As one of the most densely populated cities in the world and the capital of Mexico, it has a population of over 8.7 million people with a large immigrant population. Mexico City has a vibrant arts scene with the largest number of museums in the world. It is also known as the City of Palaces because its many extravagant state buildings. It has a moderate climate with warm temperatures in summer and mild rainy winters.

Sightseeing in Mexico

Historical and Government Sights

A great place to start out in Mexico City is the famous Plaza de la Constitution in the Centro Historico neighborhood where you can find the beautiful City Hall and Cathedral. Also don't miss the looming Basilica de Guadalupe on Paseo Zumarraga in Atrio de America . Next head to Reforma Avenue to see El Angel de la Independencia.

If you would like to see the old neighborhood of Frida Kahlo and Leon Trotsky head to the neighborhood of Coyoacan. You can get a great view of the city from above at the Latinoamericana Tower at the corner of Lazaro Cardenas Eje Central and Avenue Juarez.

Museums

Mexico City has so many museums it is hard to choose where to start. A great way to learn about the artists of Mexico is to visit the Museum of Modern Art in Chapultepec Park. Don't miss the Frida paintings. After the art museum, stroll on over to the National History Museum in Chapultepec's Castle.

Science lovers cannot miss National University's Universum Museum located in the Centro Nacional de Prevencion de Desastres. You can see some awesome Diego Rivera paintings at the National Palace on Monte de Piedad.

Nightlife

Mexico City has a great nightlife scene with options that will suit just about anyone's taste. If you are looking for a bar a great place to start out is La Victoria near Plaza Garibaldi. A great bar where you will meet lots of interesting people Bar Milan on the corner with General Prim in Calle Milan. El Colmillo in Calle Versailles is a great place to lounge and listen to electronic music.

There are all kinds clubs in Mexico city. Africa in the Zona Rosa neighborhood offers a nice variety of both pop and Latin music. Boy Bar on Amberes street is renowned for a spicy atmosphere and its dark rooms.

Shopping

The four main shopping districts in Mexico City are Polanco, Altavista, Condesa and the Centro Historico. Those looking for chic designer wear should head to Polanco. In Altavista you will find many nice boutiques and some great restaurants. Head to Condesa for trendy second-hand and vintage stores. The Centro Historico has all kinds of stores, as well as some department stores. It is a great one-stop-shop for lots of things.

Events

September 16th is Mexico's Independence Day. Don't miss the festive parade and the Independence Day Cry by the president of Mexico on the evening of the 15th where everyone shouts Viva Mexico. Another interesting holiday is the annual Day of the Dead celebration on November second. Mexicans pay tribute to their dead relatives by placing candy and other small trinkets on the graves of their loved ones.

Food

Mexican food is quite savory and you will find a great variety of dishes in Mexico City. Some typical dishes include tacos, sopas, burritos, quesadillas, tamales and enchiladas. Some caution must be taken when buying from fast food restaurants and street vendors. A good rule of thumb to follow is to eat at places where there are a lot of customers. Chains such as Sanborns, Vips and Toks are generally safe.

You will find the most traditional Mexican food in the Centro Historico. Cafe La Opera, Cinco de Mayo 5, is one of the oldest and most well-known restaurants in the city. Another great place to try for traditional fare is the Cafe de Tacuba, Tacuba 28.

The choice of ethnic food in Mexico City is endless. Head to Bistro Mosaico for a traditional French bistro with great sandwiches, coffee and pastries. For some of the best Moroccan food you will ever find head to the Casbah on Avenue Amsterdam.

Those looking for some great high class dining should try some of Mexico's new Haute cuisine at Izote, Masaryk 515-11. Fisher's at Horacio and Petrarca is a classy restaurant with the best seafood in the city.

Accommodation

You will find all kinds of accommodation types in Mexico City. Those who are looking for the lap of luxury should check out the Four Seasons of Mexico City, Paseo de la Reforma #500, 52 (55) 5230-1818 for a great location with all of the amenities. A great mid-range hotel is the Hotel Catedral, Donceles # 95, 01-800-701-8340. Hostellers should check out the Mexico City Hostel, Republica de Brasil #8, (01-55) 5512-3666 / 5512-7731, in a beautiful building with friendly staff.

Things to Do

A great place that everybody can enjoy is the Chapultepec Park and Zoo with a great collection of animals that are sure to dazzle and please. Those who enjoy beautiful natural surroundings should visit the Xochimilco where you can find beautiful flower gardens amongst flowing streams. It is located in the southern part of the city.

Our Travel Advice

Mexico City one of the world's largest cities, which means it is smart to take some precautions while traveling. Pick pocketing is common here so keep money and passports in a money belt underneath your clothes. Always call a cab. Taking a random cab on the street can result in robbery. Unfortunately Mexico City is still somewhat classiest place so it is best to dress up when going out for dinner, otherwise you may be turned away. Mexican drivers are a bit crazy, so be cautious when crossing the street or driving yourself.

Mexico City is a vibrant international city filled with many different cultures. It has a rich and tumultuous history that can be seen in its many museums and architecturally striking buildings. It is a great place to party, but also to relax. You will be satisfied with the endless cultural opportunities it has to offer.